Calhermeneutical approach for interpreting interview text, for the reason that the aim of your strategy was to disclose the which means of nurses’ experience of residents’ spiritual requirements [44]. The method of evaluation was inspired by Ricoeur’s philosophy [45]. Interpretations on the text consist of a dialectic movement among understanding the entire text and components from the text, that is constant together with the hermeneutic approach [46]. This closeness and distance in the text implies interpreting the text with regards to reading the text for what it says and additional understanding what the text suggests. The evaluation followed three methods: na e reading, structural analysis and formulation of a comprehensive understanding.Na e reading (initial reading)Data have been collected from June 2011 to January 2012. At the very least one particular interview was performed at each and every in the 4 institutions, in addition to a follow-up interview was performed. Analysis shows that recurrent understanding dialogue inside a unique group may improve the understanding of a theme [40,41]. By way of having a follow-up interview, we wanted to receive the participants’ reflections following the initial interview and deepen several of the subjects that the nurses discussed within the very first interview [40]. The identical moderator (initially author) and observer (second author) carried out all eight interviews that were positioned in the nursing homes, lasted 1 ?- 2 hours and recordedThe text was read various instances to grasp the meaning as a whole. During the reading, we attempted to focus on the nurses’ lived experiences as they reflected around the residents spiritual and existential expressions. Na e reading was discussed in between the researchers and additional guided the thematic structural analysis.Structural analysisAll four researchers performed data coding. Initially, the text was buy TRC051384 divided into which means units. We reflected around the which means units primarily based around the background of PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20425085 the na e understanding after which condensed the units to reflect the vital meaning. We study via all the condensed which means units and reflected on their similarities and variations. Sub-themes have been then produced, which have been assembled to themes and principal themes. We further reflected around the themes in relation for the na e understanding, andbehr et al. BMC Nursing 2014, 13:12 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6955/13/Page 4 ofif we found a discrepancy amongst the na e understanding and themes, the structural analysis procedure was repeated till there was compliance.Extensive understandingWe reflected around the themes and sub-themes in relation to our pre-understanding, study query, and also the context on the study, in which we sought a extensive understanding. The credibility on the findings was assessed inside the method of coding, in that we chosen significant sections in the participants’ statements and identified explicit themes. We sought to safeguard transparency and trustworthiness by way of quotations from unique participations in the presentation of the findings. Throughout the complete method, we attempted to assess consistency among the data presented along with the study findings, which includes both main and minor themes. By comparing themes towards the naive reading, we strengthened the validity on the evaluation.Ethical considerationsreligious activities, for instance prayer and singing hymns. Moreover, they observed that residents wanted to connect to them on a individual level. The nurses described residents’ preceding interests, including nature experiences, culture and traditions as spiritual desires, as.